Measles
Measles is a highly contagious viral disease.
If you think you’ve been exposed or have symptoms, call your provider before visiting a clinic or hospital for testing/treatment. Measles is highly contagious and you will be given special instructions on when and where to go for care.
What is Measles and how does it spread?
Measles is a highly contagious viral illness that spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Measles is so contagious that up to 90 percent of people nearby who aren’t immune will also become infected. You can get the measles just by being in a room where a person with measles has been, this can happen even up to 2 hours after that person has left.
Symptoms of Measles:
Symptoms usually appear 7 to 14 days after exposure and may include:
- High fever
- Cough
- Runny nose
- Red, watery eyes
- Rash
What to know:
- The MMR vaccine is safe, effective, and widely available.
- Children should receive two doses – one between the ages of 12-15 months and the second dose at 4-6 years old.
- People born before 1957 are usually considered immune and protected from measles. Those born after 1957 who have not received the vaccine should get vaccinated.
- People who have had two measles vaccinations (such as two MMR vaccines) are considered immune and protected from measles. Two doses of the MMR vaccine are about 97% effective at preventing measles; one dose is about 93% effective.
How can I stay safe from measles?
- The best way to prevent measles is to get vaccinated.
- The MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine provides extremely powerful protection. Two doses of MMR vaccine are 97% effective at preventing measles; one dose is 93% effective.
- Keep your evidence of immunity accessible in case you are exposed.
Who needs the measles vaccine or a vaccine booster?
For Children Children should receive their first MMR vaccine right at age one. Babies 6-11 months old should get an early dose before international travel.
Downloads & Resources
Looking for your Immunization Record?
Call us at 641-828-2238 and ask for the Immunization Department.